Types of wall decoration in the apartment: make the right choice
How can I finish the walls in the apartment, this question arises for many in the repair and decoration of a new house. In the presence of a large number of finishing materials it is sometimes difficult to understand.
Before we buy the facing material, let's figure out how you can finish the walls in the apartment, consider different types of finishes. For starters, it is worthwhile to find out all the advantages and disadvantages of each finish, see a photo of the materials, then see the installation process via video and only then make a decision.
The content of the article
Wallpaper decoration
Inner wall decoration in the apartment this material is done most often and without its consideration the description will be incomplete, and asking yourself the question of how to decorate the wall in the apartment, I think everyone will first consider this material. There are several variants of this material, which are different in their structure and material of manufacture.
Wallpaper paper
This material is the cheapest in this product line. Although many consider it obsolete, however, it has many advantages that may be in demand.
To begin with, let's see what can attract in this material and will continue to think about how to better finish the walls in the apartment. But do not miss the flaws that can force and abandon wallpaper decoration.
So:
- Price, this parameter will certainly attract. It is much lower than other finishes and the lowest in this series;
- Certainly attracted by the speed of work, which is quite fast. The room can be decorated in one day and with little trash.
Moreover, everything is done completely with your own hands and without resorting to outside help; - There are also disadvantages, and significant ones. Wallpaper of this type is extremely easy to damage mechanically. And if there is a small child in the apartment, then after the manifestation of his artistic abilities, you will not be able to remove the product of hard labor from the surface;
- The disadvantages include the bad effect of high humidity. They will then simply disperse.
Yes, and the sun is quite detrimental, the whole plane burns out pretty quickly.
This is a fairly simple and cheap way to finish for example a utility room, where you will not pay much attention to maintaining the surface.
Vinyl wallpaper
Finishing in apartment walls with this material is more durable. The structure of the material consists of two layers, in the lower layer paper or non-woven is used, and the upper one is covered with polyvinyl chloride.
So:
- The top layer better protects the surface from external influences, and in this case, the art of the child can be washed. It will turn out a board for drawings of longer use;
- On the upper layer of the material is stamped, which will decorate the room. You can choose the desired pattern and surface topography;
- That material is now being released on new technologies. If before such a surface did not let in air and moisture, now many manufacturers make micropores in the surface and the walls are already starting to breathe.
This does not allow condensate to accumulate and makes the material more durable; - Such material lasts much longer than the previous coating and does not change its original appearance. It is less susceptible to sunlight and does not fade;
- In retail there are many colors and shades that allow you to choose exactly what you need and with the desired surface topography;
- The price is much higher than the previous material;
Attention: This material will last much longer and retain its appearance if you cover the surface with a primer layer before fixing. Which will enable the material to consolidate much better and at the same time increase the service life of the coating.
Photowall-paper
Let's think about where to apply this finish:
- Of course, this is a rather original way of expressing your thoughts. You will be able to pick up the necessary drawing and reflect the necessary design decision;
- Such a coating is not durable and can be mechanically damaged.
Attention: If you will use this type of coating, then it is worth applying a special protective layer that will extend the life of the finish.
Painting
Ways of decorating the walls in the apartment in this embodiment, also quite often can be found. Moreover, now there are many options for this material.
Which are different in composition and production. Let's look at what the market for goods offers today.
Oil and enamel paints
These types can be combined into one, acrylic dyes. They are used both for interior decoration and for execution and outdoor work.
What distinguishes them:
- Such a coating perfectly tolerates high humidity and does not respond to temperature changes. The truth should be downloaded, then for exterior decoration should take material for the outer surfaces;
- It is better to use alkyd dyes to finish the metal surface, plastic and wood. For their dilution, it is worth using a solvent, the most likely option is white spirit;
- This coating is destroyed by exposure to alkalis and is fireproof. Therefore, from the point of view of firefighters, this will not be the best finish;
- Such a coating is attractive from the point of view of its installation. Everything can be done completely with your own hands and without resorting to outside help.
And in the shortest possible time. Application of the material can be carried out using a roller or spray;
Attention: When choosing wall painting, preliminary preparation should be done. The life of the coating will depend on its correct application. The instructions are on the pages of our site.
Glue paints
This material is based on the following components:
- Casein, which is diluted in water;
- Also included is starch;
- Polyvinyl alcohol is added;
- Cellulose ethers;
- Other components.
These dyes are very similar to a water emulsion, only they have significant differences:
- First of all, they are more resistant to humid environments;
- Such a coating has a porous structure and excellent moisture permeability and does not allow condensate to accumulate. The walls are breathing;
- When applying such a coating, water evaporates and a uniformly applied polymer remains, which forms a strong and evenly applied layer;
- Such a material is perfect for coating a plastered surface.
Caution: before using this material, the instructions for use should be studied. If your room does not have constant heating, then you should pay attention to the application temperature.
Not all materials respond well to low temperatures.
Plastic panels for decoration
This product can take a special place in the decoration and thinking what to finish the walls in the apartment can not be bypassed. An apartment is a lot of rooms, which are quite different in application.
And for many, this coating is suitable.
So:
- Such panels perfectly tolerate high humidity. Therefore, they can be used for bathroom finishes and kitchens;
- When installing, it is possible to carry out wall insulation, this is especially true if it is bearing;
- Such a coating perfectly tolerates temperature extremes and therefore it will be correct to apply it to buildings with non-constant heating;
- On sale there are a large number of types of panels that are cast in its width, length and texture. You can choose the best option with the right color;
Attention: If you choose this finish option, then you should correctly calculate its quantity. Take note of the waste. The panels have different lengths and widths.
Pay particular attention to this. Mounting is done on the frame, it must be installed carefully enough.
The quality of the fastening will depend on this. This is especially true for the bathroom.
When the panels are not located in the same plane, they are connected to the correct groove in the part and water can get into it.
- This finish is quite easy to install. It can be done with your own hands, which reduces the cost of the entire structure.
For fastening all types of panels there are detailed articles on our website;
This decoration element can be divided into types that differ in size and principle of fastening. There is something to think about.
It is necessary to choose the correct form:
- Rack-type panels, which are extremely similar to lining. Its installation is done using installation brackets.
Installation is carried out according to the groove-tongue system, this type of installation makes the room visually larger. The fastening of such material is done in an upright position; - Tiled type panels, fastening is done as in the previous version, but there are simply more options for a design solution. They can be set for example in a checkerboard pattern;
- Sheet panels that look extremely similar to plywood sheets. With a flat wall, they can be fixed with liquid nails.
Joints of elements are finished with a special decorative rail or filled with sealant.
Drywall wall decoration
This type of finish is most often used when working on uneven walls. Let's look at its distinguishing features.
So:
- In this option, you will not be interested in the evenness of the base plane. With any option, in the end you will have a perfectly flat surface for subsequent cladding;
- It will be possible to conduct additional insulation of the room, and the thickness of the insulation will depend only on your desire. You can also install a waterproofing layer.
That is, you completely solve the issue of heat and sound insulation; - There are also negative aspects to this finish. This design is not suitable for rooms with high humidity.
But this issue is solved with the help of the final cladding, you can do it with almost any material; - This material perfectly tolerates low temperatures and their differences. You can do the installation in rooms with non-permanent heating;
- Such a finish can be done entirely with your own hands. And it’s not so difficult, there are many articles on this topic on our site;
- With this option, there is one feature. If you make a coating far from the base wall, then it will be quite difficult to fix heavy things on it.
This should also be considered when choosing a material.
In retail, there are several types of such material that differ in the system of application.
This gives you the opportunity to choose the one that suits your room:
- Ceiling sheets that can be successfully used for decoration and walls. This is especially true if you are fighting for centimeters of usable area and for the weight of the structure.
These sheets are simply thinner than other types and have a small weight; - Fireproof drywall, which has increased fire safety and when it is installed, firefighters do not have any questions.This is especially true for finishing catering, where organ control is especially careful.
Therefore, for the use of this material you will not give bribes for sure. Just remember to keep your product quality certificate with you.
Attention: When fixing such material, you should pay attention to the crate. Use only metallic materials. Then you definitely will not find fault with anything.
- Gypsocorton is water-resistant, which is least susceptible to high humidity. Such sheets can be safely mounted in the bathroom and kitchen.
In production, a special coating is used that repels water and makes the material more stable.
Ceramic tile for wall decoration
Such material is most popular for wall decoration in the bathroom and the kitchen. This material is quite durable.
Note: Tiles can be divided into several groups. When finishing, attention should be paid to the dangers of staying elements.
Tiles differ in water absorption. There are 10 such groups.
The first includes the most waterproof materials, they absorb about 3% moisture. The second group has this indicator in the region of 6% and the third reaches 10 percent.
So pay attention to this when buying material.
With this method of decoration, you get a completely environmentally friendly material that does not harm human health. True, it should be said that its installation will take not so little time.
Almost everything can be fixed on the surface, it will depend only on the strength of your wall.
findings
How can you finish the walls of the apartment, you can figure it out for yourself. The main thing to consider here is the environment of the stay.
After that, determine the useful area, the curvature of the walls will affect this. It should be said that although plastic panels advertise, they should not be fixed where the sun falls, they can produce an unpleasant odor.
Give preference only to trusted and high-quality brands, it is not only money, but also your health. Make the right choice.
